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FAQs

These are the common inquiries that concern real estate stakeholders and enthusiasts in Qatar and the role of the General Authority for Regulating the Real Estate Sector.

1. What is the role and jurisdiction of the authority in regulating the real estate sector?
  1. Regulating and stimulating the real estate sector.
  2. Granting real estate development licenses, as well as licenses for developers and companies engaged in property management and maintenance.
  3. Regulating real estate development accounts, overseeing and supervising them.
  4. Approving regulations governing the practice of real estate development.
  5. Establishing a system for monitoring and regulating service fees charged by companies.
  6. Regulating the real estate market and ensuring compliance with relevant laws and regulations.
  7. Protecting the rights of all parties involved in the real estate market.
  8. Enhancing transparency and integrity within the real estate sector.
  9. Supporting the sustainable development of the real estate sector in Qatar.
2. What are the key principles outlined in Law No. (6) of 2014 and its amendments?

  • Rights and obligations of property owners and landlords.
  • Rights of the real estate developer.
  • The role of the authority in safeguarding the rights of all parties: buyer, developer, and owner.
  • The Real Estate Regulatory Law and the role of the authority in advancing the real estate sector.
  • Off-plan sales.
  • Guarantee letter.
  • Licensing Committee.
  • Real Estate Development Dispute Resolution Committee.
  • Guidelines of the authority and its role in the success of real estate regulation.
  • Supply and demand for real estate units.
  • Mortgage.
  • Freehold ownership and usufruct rights.

3. Who is the non-Qatari investor?

The person who invests their funds in one of the projects authorized for direct investment in accordance with the provisions of the law.

4. Who is considered an expatriate?

Any non-Qatari person who enters the country for work, residence, visit, or any other purpose.

5. What is meant by a residence permit?

A license that identifies an expatriate and allows them to reside in the country under the conditions specified by this law, its executive regulations, and implementing decisions.

6. Does the usufruct right granted to a non-Qatari expire upon their death?

No, it does not expire and is transferred to heirs unless otherwise agreed by both parties.

7. Which entity is responsible for proposing areas where non-Qataris are allowed to own and use real estate?

The Non-Qatari Ownership Committee, chaired by the authority and composed of several representatives from the state.

8. Which entities can the Minister of Interior grant residence permits without a sponsor (kafeel)?
  1. Investors subject to the Non-Qatari Capital Investment Law.
  2. Owners and beneficiaries of real estate units and residences, with a license duration of five years, renewable.
9. What is the duration of usufruct rights for non-Qataris?

99 years, renewable.

10. In which areas are non-Qataris permitted to own and use real estate?

Areas specified in the schedules attached to Cabinet Decision No. (28) of 2020.

11. Can a non-Qatari own a separate unit in a residential complex?

Yes, they can also own separate units such as offices and commercial shops.

12. Can property owners dispose of and lease their properties?

 

Yes, they are permitted to do so.

13. What is the deadline for a property owner to complete construction if the property is vacant land?

Within four years from the date of registration, unless extended by the committee for valid reasons.

14. What are the technical committees affiliated with the authority?
  • Licensing Committee.
  • Real Estate Dispute Resolution Committee.
15. Who is permitted to engage in real estate development activities?
  • Natural persons (individuals).
  • Legal entities (companies).
16. Can a non-Qatari natural person engage in real estate development?

No, the law permits this only for Qatari nationals.

17. How can one apply for a real estate development license? Electronically?

 

 using the authority’s approved application form.

18. What is the validity period of the real estate development license?

 

Three years, renewable.

19. Under what circumstances can the authority revoke a developer's license?

 

  1. If the developer does not start the project within six months of approval.
  2. If they engage in fraudulent or deceptive off-plan sales.
  3. If they misallocate funds from the development account for unauthorized purposes.
20. Which entity is responsible for resolving all disputes arising from real estate development?

The Real Estate Dispute Resolution Committees, chaired by a judge with the rank of Chief of the Primary Court. Decisions can be appealed before the Court of Appeal.

21. What does real estate development mean?

The set of activities performed by a developer for the purpose of marketing real estate units.

22. Who is a developer?

Any natural or legal person licensed to engage in development activities. Natural persons must be Qatari nationals.

23. What is an off-plan map?

An architectural plan for real estate units prepared by the developer.

24. What is the preliminary real estate registry?

A collection of real estate records and complementary registries.

25. What is the development account?

A real estate development guarantee account held at a bank where buyers’ funds are deposited.

26. What is the Licensing Committee?

Responsible for issuing real estate development licenses and developer permits, formed by Cabinet Decision.

27. What privileges do non-Qataris receive for owning and using real estate?

The benefits fall into two categories:

  • Category One: For properties valued at QAR 3,650,000+, the owner receives a real estate residence permit with privileges similar to permanent residency (such as healthcare, education, and investment rights), provided they reside in Qatar for 90 days per year (continuous or intermittent).
  • Category Two: For properties valued at QAR 730,000+, the owner receives a residence permit without a sponsor, with the same 90-day residency requirement.
28. How many properties can GCC nationals own in Qatar?

Up to three residential properties, totaling no more than 3,000 square meters, unless granted an exception by the Prime Minister.

29. In what cases can the authority revoke a developer's license?
  1. Loss of required licensing conditions.
  2. Failure to commence project within six months of approval.
  3. Engaging in fraudulent off-plan sales.
  4. Misuse of development account funds.
  5. Voluntary request for license termination.
30. What violations of the Real Estate Development Law warrant criminal penalties?
  1. Engaging in development without a license.
  2. Advertising or marketing off-plan units without approval.
  3. Obtaining or facilitating fraudulent off-plan sales.
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